Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis in Childhood: Presenting as a Subcutaneous Mass: Two Cases

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Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis in childhood.

BACKGROUND Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis is a severe, atypical form of chronic renal parenchymal infection accounting for 6/1000 surgically proved cases of chronic pyelonephritis. Its manifestations mimic those of neoplastic and other inflammatory renal parenchymal diseases and, consequently, it is often misdiagnosed preoperatively. AIM To examine the relation between clinical history an...

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Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis presenting as Proteus preperitoneal abscess

Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XGPN) is a rare form of chronic pyelonephritis with progressive loss of renal function. Commonly, obstructing urinary calculi are seen. It is difficult to differentiate between XGPN and malignancy in many cases, and the diagnosis is usually only confirmed post-operatively upon histopathological examination of the specimen. Surgical treatment is often the main...

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Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis presenting as palmoplantar keratoderma.

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Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis Presenting with a Left Flank Mass

We present a case of a patient with xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XGP) presenting with a large (18 × 12 cm) left-sided flank mass with worsening left flank pain. CT abdomen/pelvis demonstrated a left kidney with parenchyma replaced by multiple large hypodense collections containing fluid and gas, a left staghorn calculus, and a communication between the kidney and large flank collection. ...

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Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis. A report of 2 cases.

Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XGP) is a rare form of chronic pyelonephritis. The present author has found about 150 cases on going through the literature. The lipid filled "foam cell" is typical of the condition. The preoperative diagnosis is often renal carcinoma. The treatment is nephrectomy. It is important to make the diagnosis in order to avoid unnecessary radical surgery. A unilater...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Radiology Extra

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1477-6804

DOI: 10.1053/crae.2002.0008